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Basil Pesto Recipe

Pesto is one of my favorite condiments to keep on hand. Try these easy, fun pesto recipe variations to brighten pasta, salads, roasted veggies & more!

vegan / gluten free — Jump to recipe

Pesto Recipe

One of my favorite things about summer is the bounty of fresh herbs that are just outside my doorstep. Fresh herbs make any meal instantly more flavorful and beautiful. My favorite thing to do with all of those fresh herbs (aside from sprinkle them on everything) is to make pesto! It’s especially great for lazy summertime cooking. I like to dollop it on grilled vegetables, pasta, spaghetti squash, salads, eggs, toasted bread, pizza, sandwiches… you get the idea. With just a few easy steps, it makes anything an instant tasty meal, whether you feel like cooking or not.

Pesto Recipe ingredients

What is pesto, and how do I make it?

Traditional pesto is a blend of fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, extra-virgin olive oil, and Parmesan cheese. With a food processor, it comes together in just a few steps:

  1. Pulse the nuts, lemon juice, and garlic in the food processor until they’re finely chopped.
  2. Add the basil and pulse again.
  3. Next, drizzle in the olive oil with the food processor blade still running.
  4. Finally, add grated Parmesan cheese and process briefly until combined. For vegan pesto, simply skip the cheese.

That’s it! It’s really simple to make, and it’s easy to vary according to the season or your mood. It will keep for a few days in an airtight container in the fridge, though its surface may start turning brown. As a result, it’s best to cover your pesto with a thin layer of plastic wrap or an extra drizzle of oil before sealing your container. This will keep it fresh and green!

Pine nuts in a food processor Fresh basil in a food processor

Pesto Recipe Variations

Once you’ve made the classic basil pesto recipe, try changing it up! You can make delicious variations with all sorts of nuts, seeds, veggies, and leafy greens. Here are some of my favorites:

  • Swap out the pine nuts for any nut of your choice! I particularly like walnuts, almonds, and pistachios.
  • Make nut-free pesto by using pepitas or hemp seeds.
  • Use a different herb. Try replacing the basil with mint, cilantro, or parsley!
  • Or fewer herbs. Replace half the basil with 1 cup arugula, kale, or chopped zucchini. For a punchier twist, pulse in 4 artichoke hearts, a roasted red pepper, or half an avocado instead of half the basil.
  • Don’t let your veggie stems go to waste. Blanch 1/2 cup kale stems and blend them into pesto in place of half the basil.
  • Punch up the flavor! Add 2 to 4 sun dried tomatoes, a charred jalapeño, nutritional yeast, or a pinch of red pepper flakes.

The possibilities are endless – let me know if you have a favorite variation!

Basil Pesto Recipe Pesto Recipe

I made pesto! Now what do I do with it?

The obvious choice is tossing pesto with pasta, but your options don’t end there. Spoon it over a Caprese salad, top it onto a grain bowl, scoop it onto spaghetti squash or mac and cheese, or incorporate it into this yummy zucchini casserole. We love it on polenta and homemade pizza, too. It’s even great on scrambled eggs! Do you have a favorite way to use pesto? Let me know in the comments!

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Basil Pesto

rate this recipe:
4.94 from 480 votes
Prep Time: 5 minutes mins
Total Time: 5 minutes mins
Serves 1 cup
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This classic basil pesto recipe is nutty and bright. We love it on pasta, pizza, and more! See the post above for my favorite pesto sauce variations.

Equipment

  • Food Processor (I swear by my Cuisinart one for a smooth consistency!)

Ingredients

Basic Basil Pesto:

  • ½ cup toasted pine nuts
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 small garlic clove
  • ¼ teaspoon sea salt
  • freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 cups basil leaves
  • ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for a smoother pesto
  • ¼ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese, optional
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Instructions

  • In a food processor, combine the pine nuts, lemon juice, garlic, salt, and pepper and pulse until well chopped.
  • Add the basil and pulse until combined.
  • With the food processor running, drizzle in the olive oil and pulse until combined. Add the Parmesan cheese, if using, and pulse to briefly combine. For a smoother pesto, add more olive oil.

 

 

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554 comments

Previous Comments
4.94 from 480 votes (259 ratings without comment)

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Rate this recipe (after making it)




  1. Janet
    06.01.2025

    5 stars
    This is my go to Pesto; we love it. We love it with pasta and sausage! Thank you!

    Reply ↓
  2. Duy
    06.01.2025

    5 stars
    Simple, but addictive recipe. I especially enjoy making this because the ingredients are so easy to find. I made my with basil, mint, walnut, almond and vegan cheese. It turned out delicious!

    Reply ↓
  3. Anne
    05.31.2025

    5 stars
    Love this recipe! We had the pesto with spinach ravioli. I did use half basil and half arugula because it was what I had available. I also added a little more salt and olive oil.

    Reply ↓
  4. Cathy
    05.29.2025

    5 stars
    Absolutely the BEST!!!! I make it now & give as gifts.

    Thanks for sharing!!
    Cathy

    Reply ↓
  5. Sharan Basrai
    05.25.2025

    5 stars
    Hi can you freeze the pesto? If yes, how long will it last?

    Reply ↓
    • Slav
      06.02.2025

      It lasts for years at -18C or below. Freeze it in small pots or ice-cube trays then defrost as needed.

      Reply ↓
  6. Lyla
    05.24.2025

    5 stars
    I was DELICIOUS! I ended up adding more parmesan and salt then the recipe said (it was my brother’s request.)

    Reply ↓
  7. Kim
    05.24.2025

    I can’t seem to find the amount of basil being used?

    Reply ↓
    • Veronica
      05.24.2025

      When I look at it, it shows 2 cups basil. Hope that helps!

      Reply ↓
      • Anne
        06.05.2025

        Thank you!

        Reply ↓
    • Anne
      06.05.2025

      I can’t see it either! It’s not visible on my computer. Thank you for asking.

      Reply ↓
  8. Kayla
    05.20.2025

    5 stars
    Love this recipe sooooo much. I struggle to justify the cost of the ingredients, but at the same time it is so worth it every dang time. I’ve tried a few store bought pestos and it doesn’t even come close.

    That said, are there any recommendations on storing this? Is it a stretch to freeze it? We always seem to have a little leftover. Plus I always have some ingredients left over and I feel like I should turn it into pesto so as not to waste the fresh ingredients….but then again I also dont want to waste the pesto lol.

    Either way this pesto is delicious and I will still keep making it!

    Reply ↓
    • Debbie
      05.25.2025

      5 stars
      Freeze leftover pesto as little ice cube in trays.

      Reply ↓
  9. Kristen
    05.20.2025

    5 stars
    Amazing!

    Reply ↓
  10. Lee
    05.18.2025

    5 stars
    Best basil pesto I ever made

    Reply ↓
    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.19.2025

      I’m glad you loved it!

      Reply ↓
  11. Emily
    05.10.2025

    Can. I make this with pre shredded parmesan? I can’t seem to find a block form that’s vegetarian ( no rennet in it). Thanks!

    Reply ↓
    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.12.2025

      Hi Emily, that’ll probably work but you can also just skip it.

      Reply ↓
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Hello, we're Jeanine and Jack.

We love to eat, travel, cook, and eat some more! We create & photograph vegetarian recipes from our home in Chicago, while our shiba pups eat the kale stems that fall on the kitchen floor.

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